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 tpe;ij
kdpjd;; tpe;ij cyfk;. VjhtJ Gjpdk; nra;J nfhz;bUf;f Ntz;Lk; vd;W
jpdKk; NghuhLk; kdpjd;. kdpjdpd; tplhKaw;rp vijAk;
tpl;Litg;gjpy;iy. fz;Lgpbg;GfSk; Muha;r;rpfSk; xd;W Kbe;jhy;
kw;nwhd;W Muk;gkhfpwJ.
,g;gbj;jhd; gwf;Fk; ,uapy;> kpjf;Fk; cyfk;> kpjf;Fk; tpkhd
epiyak; vd xt;nthd;whf te;J nfhz;bUf;fpwJ.
Gjpa fz;Lgpbg;Gfspy; rkPgj;jpaJ uhl;rj tpkhdk;. mjw;F mLj;jgbahf
,g;NghJ gwf;Fk; fg;gy; my;yJ gwf;Fk; efuNk te;Jtpl;lJ.
ftpQu;fs; jq;fs; ftpijfspy; fw;gidahf tbj;jJ vy;yhk; ep[khfpf;
nfhz;bUf;fpwJ. 'Mfhag; ge;jypNy nghd;D}Q;ry; MLjk;kh" vd;w
jpiug;gl ghlypd; fw;gid vz;zq;fis ep[khf;fpapUf;fpd;wJ ,d;iwa
tpQ;Qhdk;.
Mfhaj;jpNyNa gwf;fpd;Nwhk; vd;w czu;Nt ,y;yhjthW nrhFir mDgtpj;j
gb gazk; nra;a ,d;iwa mwp tpay; njhopy; El;gq;fs; ekf;F
cjTfpd;wd.
,dp tpisahl;Lg; Nghl;bfs;> gl;b kd;wq;fs;> ghl;Lf; fr;Nrupfs;>
murpay; nghJf; $l;lq;fs; ,itnay;yhk; tpkhdj;jpNyNa ele;jhYk;
Mr;rupag;gLtjw;fpy;iy. tpkhdk; fz;Lgpbj;j fhyj;jpy; Mfhaj;jpy;
gwf;f KbAkh? vd;W Nfs;tp Nfl;l kdpjDf;F kpjf;fNt KbAk; vd;W tpil
fpilj;Jf; nfhz;bUf;fpwJ ,g;nghOJ. mJ ep&gpf;fg;gl;Lk; tUfpwJ.
'rPl; ngy;l;" Nghl;L ,Uf;ifapy; mku;e;J tpkhdj;jpy; gwe;j fhyk;
Ngha; tpkhdj;jpd; cs;NsNa ehk; Mbg;ghb kfpo;r;rpapy; jpisj;jgb
cy;yhrkhf gwf;fyhk;. cs;NsNa czT tpLjpfs;> Nfspf;if tpLjpfs;>
tpisahl;L miwfs;... vy;yhk; gwe;J nfhz;Nl.
 ,itnay;yhk;
vq;F vd;W Nfl;fpd;wPu;fsh? cUthfpf; nfhz;bUf;Fk; gwf;Fk; nrhFRf;
fg;gypy; jhd; ,j;jid trjpfSk; ,Uf;fpwJ. mJ gw;wp ,e;j thuk;
mwptpay; mjprak; gFjpapy; fhz;Nghk;.
mnkupf;fhtpd; fypNghu;dpah khepyj;jpy; cs;s Nthu;y;l; itl; VNuh];
fhu;g;gNurd; vd;w epWtdk; ,e;j gwf;Fk; fg;giy tbtikj;Jf;
nfhz;bUf;fpwJ. ,e;j epWtdk; cyfpNyNa tpkhdk; jahupf;Fk; Kd;dzp
epWtdq;fspy; xd;W vd;gJ Fwpg;gplj;jf;fJ. ,uhZtk;> jdp egUf;fhd
tpkhdk;> nrhFR tpkhdk; vd;W gy etPd uf tpkhdq;fis jahupj;J rhjid
gilj;Js;sJ.
jw;NghJ jahuhfp tUk; gwf;Fk; nrhFR fg;gy; `gwf;Fk; Fapd; Nkup-2'
(Queen Mary2)
vd;W tu;zpf;fpwhu;fs;. mjhtJ jw;nghOJ cyfpNyNa ngupa gazpfs;
nrhFR fg;gyhf 'Fapd; Nkup-2" cs;sJ ,e;j fg;gy; gwe;jhy;
vg;gbapUf;FNkh mJ Nghy ,e;j etPd tpkhdk; ,Uf;Fk; vd;gjhy; ,J ,t;thW
tu;zpf;fg;gLfpwJ.
'Nkhgp Vu;"
(Moby Air)
vd;W ngauplg;gl;Ls;s ,jDila msT vd;d njupAkh? Rkhu; xU Vf;fu;.
mjhtJ ,uz;L fhy;ge;J ikjhdj;jpd; mstpw;F ,J rkkhdJ.
,jDila cauk; 165 mb. mjhtJ Rkhu; 8 khbf;fl;blk; cauk; nfhz;lJ.
mfyk; 244 mb> ePsk; 647 mb nfhz;lJ. 6Mapuk; iky; J}uk; njhlu;e;J
gwf;Fk; jpwd; nfhz;lJ. xNu Neuj;jpy; 250 gazpfs; jq;fs; tPl;by;
,Ug;gJ Nghd;w trjpfis mDgtpj;jgb gazpf;Fk; tifapy;
tbtikf;fg;gLfpwJ.
,f;fg;giy tbtikf;Fk; epWtdj;jpd; cupikahsu; ,Nfhu; gh];lu;dhf; $Wifapy;>
'gazpfs; fg;giy jahupf;Fk; gy epWtdq;fs; ,g;ngupa tpkhdj;ij
jahupf;Fk; jpl;lj;jpw;F tpUg;gk; njuptpj;Js;sd.
gy;yhapuf; fzf;fhd iky;fs; nry;Yk; ,e;j
gwf;Fk; (fg;gy;) tpkhdk; kzpf;F 174 iky; Ntfj;jpy; nry;yf;$baJ.
18 kzp Neuj;jpy; mnkupf;fhitNa tyk; te;JtpLk;" vd;fpwhu;.
8 Mapuk; mb cauj;jpy; gwf;Fk; NghNj gazpfs; Kf;fpa efuq;fisAk;>
gpurpj;jp ngw;w Rw;Wyhj; jyq;fisAk;> Gfo;ngw;w thDau;e;j
fl;blq;fisAk; fz;Lfspf;fyhk;.
NkYk; tpkhdj;jpd; cs;NsNa nrhFR tpUe;jpdu;fs; miwfs;> czT
tpLjpfs;> Nfspf;if tpLjpfs; Kjypait ,Uf;Fk;. ,jpy; gazk; nra;Ak;
NghJ xU cy;yhrf; fg;gypy; ,Ug;gJ Nghd;w czu;T jhd; ,Uf;Fk;. ,jDila
,d;ndhU rpwg;gk;rk; vd;dntd;why; ,e;j nkfh tpkhdk; n`ypfhg;lu;
NghyNt nrq;Fj;jhf NknyOk;gTk;> fPopwq;fTk; $baJ. ,J Gwg;gl XLjsk;
Njitapy;iy.
cs;Ns ,Uf;Fk; gazpfSf;F tpkhdk; gwf;Fk; rg;jk; Nfl;fhj tifapy;
ce;J rf;jp ,ae;jpuq;fs; tpkhdj;jpd; gpd; Gwj;jpy;
nghUj;jg;gl;Ls;sd. ,e;j tpkhdk; gwf;f i`l;u[d; vuprf;jp
gad;gLj;jg;gLfpwJ. cs;Ns gazpfspd; elkhl;lk; kw;Wk; tpkhdj;jpd;
ntspg;Gw rPNjh\;zk; kw;Wk; mOj;jk; ,itfis <Lfl;Lk; tpjkhf etPd
njhopy; El;gj;Jld; kpjit Kiwfs;
(Sophisticated
buoyancy Management)
mikf;fg;gl;Ls;sd.
 gwf;Fk;NghJ
tpkhdj;jpd; vilia rkhspf;Fk; tpjkhf ,jDila jhdpaq;fp Kiwfs; %yk;
ntspg;Gwj;jpypUe;J fhw;iw cs;thq;fp mjw;Nfw;g RUf;fp tpkhdk;
KOtJk; nfhLf;fpwJ. NkYk; ,e;j tpkhdj;ij mtru fhyj;jpy; gdpf;fl;b
epiwe;j jiuapYk;> jz;zPupYk; jiuapwf;f KbAk;.
tUfpw 2010-y; ,j;jpl;lk; epiwtila ,Uf;fpwJ. Neuk; nghd;dhdJ vd;W
nrhy;thu;fs;. Mdhy; Neuj;ij nghd;id tpl Nkyhdjhf;fpf;
nfhz;bUf;fpwhu;fs;.
mupa fz;Lgpbg;Gfs;> rhjidfs;> tpag;G+l;Lk;> gpukpf;f itf;Fk;>
mjpraf;f itf;Fk; Muha;r;rpfs; vd;W ehSf;F ehs; Gjpa Gjpa
fz;Lgpbg;Gfs; te;J nfhz;Nl jhd; ,Uf;fpd;wd.
,d;iwa fw;gidf; fdTfs; ehis ep[khfp tpLfpwJ. ,d;iwa mjpraq;fis
ehisa Kd;Ndw;wq;fs;> tsu;r;rpfs; ,ay;ghf;fptpLfpd;wd.
'fdT fhZq;fs;" vd;W ek; FbauR jiytu; lhf;lu; mg;Jy;fyhk; mtu;fs;
nrhd;dJ rhjhuz thu;j;ij my;y. ehisa tpQ;Qhdpfis cUthf;Fk; ke;jpu
nrhy; ,J vd;Nw nrhy;yyhk;. khah[hyk; Nghd;w fw;gidfis ep[j;jpw;F
nfhz;L tUk; xU fUtp. New;W fw;gid nra;j ,e;j gwf;Fk; tpe;ijfnsy;
yhk; ,d;W mupa rhjid. ehis vd;ndd;d tug; NghfpwNjh?
vjpu;ghu;g;Nghk;!
vk;.N[.vk;. ,f;ghy;>
Jgha;.
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