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 tisFlh
ehLfs; ngl;Nuhy; vz;iz tsj;ij ek;gpNa cs;sd. ngl;Nuhy; tpw;gid %yk;
Vuhskhd gzk; rk;ghjpj;j muG ehLfs; me;j gzj;ij KjyPlhff; nfhz;L
gy;NtW Jiwfspy; jq;fs; ehLfis tsg;gLj;jp tUfpd;wdu;.
tisFlh ehLfspy;> Fwpg;ghf If;fpa muG vkpNuL vdg;gLk; Jgha;
ehl;bd; rkPg fhy tsu;r;rp gpukpf;fj; jf;f tifapy; cs;sJ.
tu;j;jfk;> fl;Lkhdj;njhopy;> nghOJ Nghf;F mk;rq;fs;... vd;W
gy;NtW Jiwfspy; gzj;ij KjyPL nra;J Ntfkhf Kd;Ndwp tUfpwJ If;fpa
muG vkpNuL.
Jig> \hu;[h> ury; ifkh cs;gl 7 mkPufq;fs; ,ize;J If;fpa muG
vkpNuL Mf cUthdJ. ,jpy; xt;nthU mkPufKk; xt;nthU Jiwapy; jq;fis
Kd;dpiyg; gLj;jpf; nfhz;L mjpy; KjyPLfisr;nra;J Kd;Ndwp tUfpwJ.
Fwpg;ghf Jigapy; tu;j;jfk;> fl;Lkhdj; njhopy; cau;e;j fl;blq;fs;
kw;Wk; cyf mjpraq;fis cUthf;Fjy; Rw;Wyh Nghd;w Jiwfs; mjpNtfkhf
tsu;e;J tUfpwJ. ,Nj Nghy ury;ifkh mkPufk; tpz;ntsp kw;Wk;
tpz;ntsp Rw;Wyh Jiwapy; Mu;tk; fhl;b tUfpwJ.
];Ng]; Nghu;l; vdg;gLk; tpz;ntsp jsq;fis mikg;gJ> mjd; %yk;
Rw;Wyh gazpfis tpz;ntspf;F mioj;Jr;nry;Yjy; Nghd;wtw;wpy;
ury;ifkh epu;thfk; <Lgl;Ls;sJ. ,ijnahl;b ury;ifkhtpy; tpz;ntsp
jsk; mikf;Fk; gzpfs; njhlq;fp ,Uf;fpwJ.
,J jtpu ,e;j jsj;jpy; ,Ue;J Kjd; Kjyhd If;fpa muG vkpNul;ilr;
Nru;e;j xUtiu tpz;ntspf;F mDg;gTk; KbT nra;J cs;sdu;. mnkupf;fh
kw;Wk; ,q;fpyhe;J ehLfspy; cs;s jdpahu; tpz;ntsp Muha;r;rp
mikg;Gfs; %yk; ,jw;fhd Vw;ghLfs; ele;J tUfpwJ. ty;yuR ehLfSf;F
Nghl;bahf tsu;e;J tUk; muG ehl;bd; rhjid Kaw;rpfis ,e;j thuk;
fhz;Nghk;.
tpz;ntsp Muha;r;rpapy; mnkupf;fh kw;Wk; u\pah Kd;dzpapy; cs;sJ.
,jpy; `ehrh' vdg;gLk; mnkupf;f tpz;ntsp Ma;T epWtdk; gy;NtW
tifahd tpz;ntsp Ma;Tfs; elj;jp tUfpwJ.
mnkupf;fh cs;gl gy;NtW ehLfs; ,ize;J ru;tNjr tpz;ntsp Ma;T
epiyak; xd;iw tpz;ntspapy; epWtp cs;sdu;. ,e;j Ma;T epiyaj;Jf;F
mnkupf;fh kw;Wk; u\pa tPuu;fs; mbf;fb nrd;W mq;F jq;fp ,Ue;J
Ma;Tg; gzpfis elj;jp tUfpd;wdu;.
ehrh Ma;T epiyak; Nghy gy;NtW ehLfSk; jq;fs; ehLfs; rhu;gpy;
tpz;ntsp Ma;T epiyaq;fis epWtp Muha;r;rpg;gzpfis elj;jp tUfpwJ.
,e;jpah rhu;gpy; `,];Nuh' (,e;jpad; ];Ng]; upru;r; Mu;fidNrrd;)
vd;w mikg;G tpz;ntsp Ma;Tg;gzpfis ftdpj;J tUfpwJ.
muR epWtdq;fisj; njhlu;e;J jw;NghJ gy jdpahu; mikg;GfSk;
tpz;ntsp Ma;tpy; Mu;tk; fhl;b tUfpd;wd. ,jpy; Fwpg;gplj;jf;fJ
mnkupf;fhtpy; cs;s ];Ng]; ml;ntd;ru;]; vd;w epWtdk;. ,e;j epWtdk;
u\pa tpz;ntsp Muha;r;rp epWtdj;Jld; xU xg;ge;jk; nra;Js;sJ. ,jd;
gb u\pahtpd; NrhA]; fyk; %yk; tpz;ntspf;F jyh xU tPuiu xt;nthU
KiwAk; ];Ng]; ml;ntd;ru;]; vd;w epWtdk; mDg;g KbAk;.
u\pah kw;Wk; mjd; gf;fj;J ehLfs; ,ize;J Nrhtpaj; ïdpad; vd;w
ngaupy; xUq;fpize;J ,Ue;jJ. mg;NghJ mnkupf;fhTf;F ,izahf> ,d;Dk;
nrhy;tnjd;why; mnkupf;fhit tpl xU gq;F Nkyhf tpz;ntsp Jiwapy; u\pah
Kd;dzp tfpj;jJ. ,e;j epiyapy; Nrhtpaj; ïdpad; ehLfs; jdpj;jdpahf
rpjwpd. u\pah kl;Lk; ty;yuR ehlhf njhlu;e;J ePbf;fpwJ. ,Ug;gpDk;
fLikahd epjp neUf;fb fhuzkhf ru;tNjr tpz;ntsp epiya jpl;lj;Jf;F
NghJkhd epjpia u\pah ehl;lhy; xJf;f Kbatpy;iy.
 ,ijaLj;J
ru;tNjr tpz;ntsp epiyaj;Jf;F jdJ NrhA+]; tpz;fyk; %yk; gazp
xUtiu mioj;Jr; nry;tjd; %yk; epjp jpul;l u\pah KbT nra;jJ. ,jw;fhf
];Ng]; ml;ntd;ru;]; vd;w epWtdj;Jld; xg;ge;jKk; nra;J nfhz;lJ. ,jd;
gb NrhA+]; fyk; ru;tNjr tpz;ntsp epiyaj;Jf;F tPuu;fis
Vw;wpr;nry;Yk; NghJ mjDld; Rw;Wyh gazp xUtUk; nrd;whu;. ,e;j
jpl;lj;jpd; gb ,J tiu 3 Ngu; tpz;ntspf;Fr;nrd;W jpUk;gp cs;sdu;.
Kjd; Kjyhf 2001-k; Mz;L nld;dp]; bl;Nlh NrhA+]; fyk; %yk;
ru;tNjr tpz;ntspf;Fr;nrd;whu;. nld;dp]; bl;Nlh mnkupf;fhitr;
Nru;e;j gpugy epjp epWtd mjpgu; Mthu;.
mLj;J njd; Mg;gpupf;fhitr; Nru;e;j njhopy; mjpgu; khu;f; \l;by;
xu;j; NrhA+]; tpz; fyk; %yk; tpz;ntspf;Fr; nrd;whu;. mLj;J 3-tJ
eguhf tpQ;QhdpAk; njhopy; mjpgUkhd fpupNfhup xy;rd; tpz;ntspf;Fr;
nrd;whu;. ,tu;fs; midtUk; jyh 20 kpy;ypad; mnkupf;f lhyu;fs;
fl;lzkhf nrYj;jp tpz;ntspg;gazk; nrd;wdu;. ,e;jpa kjpg;gpy; Rkhu;
100 Nfhb &gha;fs; tiu fl;lzkhf nrYj;jp tpz;ntsp tPuUf;fhd
gapw;rpfs; ngw;W 10 ehl;fs; tpz;ntsp epiyaj;jpy; jq;fp ,Ue;J
jpUk;gpdhu;fs;.
,t;thW tpz;ntspf;F tPuu;fis mDg;g xg;ge;jk; nra;Js;s ];Ng];
ml;td;ru;]; epWtdk; jdJ mLj;j ,yf;fhf muG ehLfis Fwpitj;Js;sJ.
tisFlh ehLfspy; mjp Ntfkhf tsu;e;J tUk; If;fpa muG vkpNul;il ,yf;fhf
itj;J mq;F fhy;gjpj;Js;sJ ];Ng]; ml;td;ru;]; epWtdk;. ,e;j
epWtdk; If;fpa muG vkpNul;by; cs;s ury;ifkh gFjpapy; tpz;ntsp
jsk; mikj;Js;sJ. ];Ng]; Nghu;l; vd;W Mq;fpyj;jpy; miof;fg;gLk; ,e;j
tpz;ntsp jsk; %yk; tpz;ntspf;F Rw;Wyh gazpfis mDg;g ];Ng];
ml;td;ru;]; epWtdk; jpl;lkpl;Ls;sJ. ,J Fwpj;J ,e;j epWtdj;jpd;
cau; mjpfhup vupf; Mz;lu;rd; $Wk; NghJ...
"mLj;j 20 my;yJ 25 Mz;L fSf;Fs; tpz;ntsp Rw;Wyh kpf
Kf;fpakhdjhfp tpLk;. gzf;fhuu;fs; cy;yhrg;gazkhf ntsp ehLfSf;F
Rw;Wyh nry;tJ Nghy G+kpapy; ,Ue;J tpz;ntsp kw;Wk; epyT Nghd;w
gf;fj;J fpufq;fSf;F Rw;Wyh nry;Yk; epiy cUthFk;.
,jw;F Vw;g tpz;ntspapy; xl;ly;fs; kw;Wk; epytpy; Fb,Ug;Gfs;
mikf;Fk; jpl;lq;fSk; jahuhfp tUfpwJ. Rkhu; 25 yl;rk; Kjy; 1 Nfhb
&gha;fs; tiu nryT nra;a jahuhf ,Ug;gtu;fs; ,e;j tpz;ntsp Rw;Wyh
nry;y KbAk;. cyfk; KOtJk; cs;s NfhB];tuu;fs; gyu; ,e;j tpz;ntsp
Rw;Wyhtpy; Mu;tkhf cs;sdu;. ,e;j Rw;Wyhit gpugyg;gLj;Jk; tifapy;
muG ehl;by; tpz;ntspj; jsk; mikf;f ,Uf;fpNwhk;. If;fpa muG
vkpNul;by; cs;s ury;ifkhtpy; ,jw;fhd ,lk; Nju;T nra;ag;gl;Ls;sJ.
,e;j jpl;lj;Jf;F nkhj;jk; 1200 Nfhb &gha;fs; tiu KjyPL
nra;ag;gLk;. ury;ifkhtpy; mika ,Uf;Fk; tpz;ntsp jsj;Jf;F mjd;
Ml;rpahsu;fSk; cjt Kd; te;Js;sdu;. ury; ifkhtpd; gl;lj;J ,sturUk;
mjd; Jiz Ml;rpahsUkhd N\f; rTj; gpd; rhfu; my; fhrpkp ,e;j
jpl;lj;Jf;F mDkjp mspj;J ,Uf;fpwhu;. ,e;j mDkjpapd; %yk; ];Ng];
ml;td;ru;]; epWtdk; ury;ifkh thdntspia gad;gLj;jp Rw;Wyh gazpfis
mDg;g KbAk;. ,J jtpu ury;ifkh muR ,e;j jpl;lj;jpy; Rkhu; 135
Nfhb &gha; tiu KjyPL nra;aTk; Kd; te;Js;sJ. ,J jtpu gy;NtW
jdpahu; epWtdq;fSk; ,e;j jpl;lj;jpy; jq;fsJ gzj;ij KjyPL nra;a
tpUg;gk;
njuptpj;Js;sd.
ury;ifkhtpy; mika ,Uf;Fk; tpz;ntsp jsj;jpy; ,Ue;J Gwg;gLk;
tpkhdj;jpd; %yk; xNu Neuj;jpy; 5 Ngu; tiu tpz;ntspf;F Rw;Wyh
nry;y KbAk;. xU egUf;F fl;lzk; Rkhu; 45 yl;rk; Kjy; 66 yl;rk; &gha;
tiu nrythFk;.
,q;fpUe;J gazk; nra;a ,Uf;Fk; Rw;Wyh gazpfSf;F 4 ehl;fs; kl;LNk
gapw;rpfs; mspf;fg;gLfpwJ. gapw;rpfs; Kbe;j gpwF mtu;fs; tpkhdk;
%yk; tpz;ntspf;F mioj;Jr; nry;yg; gLthu;fs;. mq;F mtu;fs; Rkhu;
xU kzp Neuk; kl;LNk jq;fp ,Ug;ghu;fs;.
,e;j tpz;ntsp Rw;Wyhtpy; Kjd; Kjyhf If;fpa muG ehl;ilr;Nru;e;j
ml;dhd; my; ikkhdp vd;gtu; nry;fpwhu;. ,J gw;wp ikkhdp $Wk; NghJ>'tpz;ntspg;gazk;
vdJ ePz;l ehs; yl;rpakhf ,Ue;jJ. mJ epiwNtw ,Ug;gJ kfpo;r;rp
mspf;fpwJ"> vd;whu;. ,e;j gazj;Jf;fhf ,tu; 50 yl;r &gha;
fl;lzkhf nrYj;jp ,Uf;fpwhu;.
,dp tUk; fhyj;jpy; NjdpyTf;F tpz;ntsp gazk;nry;Yk; fhyk; tuj;jhd;
NghfpwJ.
vk;.N[.vk;.,f;ghy;.
tpz;ntspf;Fr; nry;Yk; Kjy; mugpa ngz;
 ,q;fpyhe;J
ehl;bd; Gfo;ngw;w gzf;fhuu; ru; upr;ru;l;L gpuhd;rd;. ,tu;
tpu;[pd; vd;w ngaupy; xU tpkhd epWtdk; elj;jp tUfpwhu;. ,jd; %yk;
tpz;ntsp Rw;Wyh epfo;r;rpfs; elj;jp tUfpwhu;. tpz;ntspf;F tpkhdk;
%yk; gazk; nra;j Kjy; jdpahu; epWtdk; vd;w ngaiu tpu;[pd; epWtdk;
ngw;wJ. 2004-k; Mz;L ,tuJ epWtdk; jahupj;j ];Ng]; \pg;-1 vd;w
tpkhdk; Kjd; Kjyhf tpz;ntspf;F nts;Nshl;lk; tplg;gl;lJ.
xapl; iel; kw;Wk; ];Ng]; \pg;-1 Mfpa ,uz;L tpkhdq;fs; xd;wpd;
kPJ xd;W mLf;fhf itf;fg;gl;l epiyapy; thdj;jpy; gwe;jJ. thdj;jpy;
Rkhu; 30 fpNyh kPl;lu; cauk; gwe;j gpd;du; ];Ng]; \pg;-1 tpkhdk;
kl;Lk; jha; fyj;jpy; (xapl; iel; tpkhdj;jpy;) ,Ue;J gpupe;jJ.
gpd;du; mJ jdpahf tpz;ntspia Nehf;fp gwe;jJ. Rkhu; 100 fpNyh
kPl;lu; cauk; gwe;j gpd;du; tpz;ntspapy; vilaw;w gFjp tiu gwe;J
nrd;wJ. mjd; gpd;du; ];Ng]; \pg;-1 gj;jpukhf jiu ,wq;fpaJ. ,J
Nghd;w tpkhdj;jpy; jhd; gazpfis Vw;wp tpz;ntsp Rw;WyhTf;F mDg;g
upr;ru;l;L gpuhd;rd; jpl;lkpl;L ,Uf;fpwhu;. jdJ tpz;ntsp Rw;Wyh
jpl;lj;ij gpugyg;gLj;Jk; tifapy; ,tu; fle;j (khu;r;) 29 -e; Njjp
Jigapy; mwpKf epfo;r;rp xd;iw elj;jpdhu;. ,tuJ tpkhd epWtdj;jpd;
%yk; tpz;ntsp Rw;Wyh nry;y ,Jtiu 100-f;Fk; Nkw;gl;l NfhB];tuu;fs;
Kd; gjpT nra;Js;sdu;.
,tu;fspy; xU ngz;Zk; cz;L. mtuJ ngau; ekPuh ryPk;. Jigiar;
Nru;e;j ,e;j ,tu; 2008-k; Mz;L ,Wjpapy; tpz;ntsp Rw;Wyh nry;y ,Uf;fpwhu;.
,jd; %yk; tpu;[pd; epWtdj;jpd; tpkhdj;jpd; %yk; tpz;ntsp Rw;Wyh
nry;Yk; Kjy; If;fpa muG vkpNul; ehl;ltu; vd;w ngUik ,tUf;F
fpilj;Js;sJ.
rpq;fg;G+upYk; tpz;ntsp jsk;
 If;fpamuGvkpNul;ilj;
njhlu;e;J rpq;fg;G+upYk; ];Ng]; Nghu;l; xd;iw cUthf;Fk;
Kaw;rpapy; ];Ng]; ml;td;ru;]; epWtdk; <Lgl;Ls;sJ ,jw;fhd ,lk;
Nju;Tnra;ag;gl;L fl;bl tiuglKk; jahuhfp cs;sJ. ,e;j jpl;lj;jpd;
%yk; rpq;fg;G+u; ehL tu;j;jfk;> Rw;Wyh Nghd;w tw;wpy; Kd;dzp ,lj;ij
gpbf;Fk; vd;W fUjg;gLfpwJ. tpz;ntsp Muha;r;rpf;Fk; ,J cjtpahf ,Uf;Fk;.
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