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G+kpapy; ,Ue;J tpz;ntspf;F kpd;J}f;fp (ypg;l;) mikf;Fk; jpl; lk; gw;wp tpQ;Qhdpfs;
Ma;T elj;jp tUfpd;wdu;. 'tpz;ntsp kpd; J}f;fp (Space
Elevators - ];Ng];
vypNtl;lu;) njhlu;ghd jfty;fs; 'mwptpay; mjprak;" gFjpapy; kpdp njhluhf
ntsptUfpwJ. fle;j thuk; kpd; J}f;fp nray;gLk; tpjk; 'tpz;ntsp kpd; J}f;fp"
mikg;gJ njhlu;ghd mbg;gil jfty;fs; ,lk; ngw;wJ.
,e;j thuk; tpz;ntsp kpd; J}f;fp'apd; tuyhw;W gpd;dzp> mjd; tb tikg;G> mjdhy;
Vw;gLk; gyd;fs; gw;wpa jfty;fs; ,lk; ngWfpwJ.
2. tpz;ntsp kpd;J}f;fp
G+kpapy;> kdpjd; gilf;fg;gl;l NghJ mtid Mr;rupag;gLj;jpa gy tp\aq;fspy; xd;W
'tpz;ntsp">
vd;fpwhu;fs; tuyhw;W Ma;thsu;fs;. Mjpfhy kdpjdpd; rupj;jpu Gijay;fis Njhz;bg;
ghu;j;jNghJ tpz;ntsp> Nfhs;fs;> el;rj;jpuq;fs; Nghd;wit Mjpfhy kdpjid
nuhk;gNt gaq;nfhs;s itj;Js;sJ njupe;jJ. ,aw;ifapd; Njhw;wKk; gUt fhy khw;wq;fSk;
mtid kpus itj;jJ. gaj;jpd; cr;rj;jpy; ,aw; ifia tzq;fp gzpe;jpUf;fpwhd; Mjp
kdpjd;.
ehfuPfk;> gFj;jwpT> fy;tp> Muha;r;rp kdg;ghd;ik Nghd;wit mjpfupj;j gpd;du;
kdpjdpd; rpe;jidAk;> nraYk; khwpg; NghdJ. ve;j ,aw;ifiag; ghu;j;J gae;jhNdh mij
JzpTld; vjpu;nfhz;L Muhag; Gwg;gl;lhd;.
epyhitf;fhl;b Foe;ijf;F NrhW Cl;ba fhyk; khwp> epyTf;F tpz;fyq;fis mDg;gp
Muha;e;jhd;. G+kpiag; Nghy NtW fpufq;fs; ,Uf;fpwjh? gpw fpufq;fspy; kdpjd; thOk;
trjpfs; cs;sjh? vd;W fz;Lgpbf;Fk; Kaw;rpapYk; jPtpuk; fhl;b tUfpwhd; ,d;iwa
kdpjd;.
nrt;tha;> tpahod;> rdp... vd;W gy Nfhb iky;fs; J}uj;jpy; cs;s fpufq;fis Muha> ,g;NghJ
Mz;Lf;fzf;fpy; nraw;if Nfhs;fs; gwe;J nfhz;bUf;fpd;wd.
1961_k; Mz;L u\pa tPuu; a+upfhupfd; Kjd; Kjypy; tpz;ntspf;F nrd;W te;jhu;. mijj;
njhlu;e;J Mapuj;Jf;Fk; Nkw;gl;l tpQ;Qhdpfs;> tpz;ntsp tPuu;fs; tpz;ntspf;F nrd;W
jpUk;gp ,Uf;fpwhu;fs;. Rkhu; 20 Ngu; re;jpudpYk; fhyb vLj;J itj;Js;sdu;.
tpz;ntsp Ma;Tf;fhf> xt;nthU Kd;dzp ehLfSk; gy Mapuk; Nfhb &gha;fis Mz;L NjhWk;
nryT nra;J tUfpwJ. vil Fiwe;j mNj Neuj;jpy; cWjpahd rhjdq;fis cUthf;Fjy;> mjpf
vil nfhz;l nraw;if Nfhs;fs;> Muha;r;rp fUtpfis tpz;ntspf;F J}f;fp nry;Yk;
uhf;nfl;Lfis (tpz;fyq;fis) cUthf;Fjy;> uhf;nfl;Lfspy; gad;gLj;Jk; vupnghUs;
jahupg;G nryit Fiwj;jy;... Nghd;w gy tp\aq;fspy; tpz;ntsp epGzu;fs; jPtpuk;
fhl;b tUfpwhu;fs;.
,d;iwa Njjpapy; tpz;ntsp Muha;r;rpf;F Kf;fpakhd jilahf ,Ug;gJ 'cgfuzq;fs;
kw;Wk; nghUl;fis tpz;ntspf;F nfhz;L nry;y MFk; nryT". uhf;nfl; tbtikg;G> mJ gazk;
nra;a Njitg;gLk; vupnghUs; jahupg;G nryT> Nghd;wit gy Mapuk; Nfhb &gha;fis
tpOq;fp tpLfpwJ.
Fwpg;ghf nrhy;tJ vd;why; xU fpNyh vil nfhz;l nghUis tpz;ntspf;F nfhz;L nry;y MFk;
nryT - mnkupf;f lhyu; kjpg;gpy; Rkhu; 30 Mapuk; lhyu;. ,e;jpa gzj;jpd; fzf;Fg;gb
Rkhu; 13 yl;rj;J 50 Mapuk; &gha;.
mk;khbNaht;... ,t;tsT nry thfpwjh? vd kiyg;G Vw;gl yhk;. ,e;j nryTfis Fiwf;f
cjTtJ jhd; 'tpz;ntsp kpd; J}f;fp" jpl;lk;.
tpz;ntsp kpd; J}f;fp mikf;fg; gl;L tpl;lhy; Muk;gj;jpy; xU fpNyh vil nfhz;l
nghUis tpz;ntspf;F Rke;J nry;y MFk; nryT Mapuk; lhyu;fshf (Rkhu; 45 Mapuk; &ghahf)
,Uf;Fk;.
ehsiltpy; ,e;j nryT Fiwe;J xU fpNyh vil nfhz;l nghUSf;F 5 lhyu; (250 &gha;)
MfptpLk;. gpd;du; ,JTk; Fiwe;J 3 lhyu; (135 &gha;) MFk;.
,jd; %yk; tpz;ntsp Muha;r;rpf;F Njitg;gLk; nryT kpfTk; FiwAk;. ,e;j gzj;ij gpw
Muha;r;rp gzpfSf;F nrytpl KbAk;.
tpz;ntsp kpd; J}f;fp mikg;gJ njhlu;ghd Ma;tpy; gy;NtW ehLfisr; Nru;e;j
tpQ;QhdpfSk; tpz;ntsp Muha;r;rpahsu;fSk; $l;lhfTk; jdpj;jdpahfTk; <L gl;L
tUfpd;wdu;.
epa+ nkf;rpNfhtpy; cs;s 'jp yh]; myNkh];" vd;w Ma;T epiya tpQ;Qhdpfs; ,e;j jpl;lk;
njhlu; ghd njhopy;El;g rhj;jpaf; $Wfs; Fwpj;J Muha;e;J tUfpwhu;fs;. tpz;ntsp kpd;
J}f;fp nray;gLk; tpjk;> njhopy; El;g tptuq;fs;> tpz;ntsp ypg;l;'by; gazk;
nra;Ak;NghJ cly; uPjpahf VNjDk; ghjpg;Gfs; kdpjDf;F Vw;gLkh? r%f> nghUshjhu
uPjpapy; ,jdhy; Vw;gLk; gyd;fs; vd;d? ghjpg;Gfs; vit? vd;gJ gw;wp tpQ;Qhdpfs;
jPtpukhf Muha;r;rp nra;fpd;wdu;.
,e;j Ma;tpy; <Lgl;Ls;s tpQ;Qhdpfspy; xUtuhd gpiuad; yhg;ru; $Wk;NghJ> 've;j xU
ehL Kjd; Kjypy; tpz;ntsp kpd; J}f;fpia nrhe;jkhf;fpf; nfhs;fpwNjh me;j ehLjhd;
tpz; ntspia trg;gLj;jpf; nfhs;Sk;" vd;fpwhu;.
tpz;ntsp kpd; J}f;fp mikf;Fk; jpl;lj;jpd; Kjy; fl;lkhf tpz;ntspapy; kpjf;Fk; (RoYk;)
Nkil mikf;fg;gLk;. gpd;du; mq;fpUe;J G+kpf;F kpd; J}f;fp nry;Yk; ghijia mikf;Fk;
gzp eilngWk;. mNj Neuj;jpy; G+kpapy; rupahd ,lk; Nju;T nra;ag;gl;L tpz;ntsp
kpd;J}f;fp mikf;Fk; gzpAk; mLj;jLj;j fl;lkhf eilngWk;.
tpz;ntsp kpd;J}f;fp gazk; nra;Ak; ghijia cUthf;Fk; gzpapy; fhu;gd; Ez; Foha;fs;
gad;gLj;jg;gLk;. ,it vil Fiwe;jit. mNj Neuj;jpy; mjpf rf;jp tha;e;jit. ,e;j
Foha;fis uhf;nfl;Lfs; %yk; tpz;ntspf;F nfhz;L nrd;W gpd;du; mq;fpUe;J njhlq;fp
G+kpia Nehf;fp fl;Lkhdg; gzp eilngWk;.
tpz;ntsp kpd; J}f;fpia ,af;f R+upaxsp kpd; rf;jpNa gad;gLj;jg;gLk;. ,jdhy; ,ij ,af;f
MFk; kpd;rhu nryT ntFthf FiwAk;.
'tpz;ntspapy; mikf;fg;gLk; RoYk; Nkil" vd;gJ ngupa Muha;r;rp epiyakhf ,Uf;Fk;.
NkYk; ,e;j tpz;ntsp Nkilapy; ,Ue;J kw;w fpufq;fSf;F uhf;nfl;LfisAk;>
tpz;fyq;fisAk; mDg;g KbAk;. ,jdhy; G+kpapy; ,Ue;J uhf;nfl; mDg;Gk; nryT FiwAk;"
vd;W $Wfpwhu; ,e;j jpl;lj;jpd; Rfhjhu tpisTfs; gw;wp MuhAk; tpQ;Qhdp uhd; khu;fd;.
tpz;ntsp kpd; J}f;fp vd;w fw;gidia ep[khf;Fk; Kaw;rpapy; tpQ;Qhdpfs; <Lgl;L tUk;
Neuj;jpy; mJ njhlu;ghd gy Nfs;tpfSk; njhopy; El;g rpf;fy;fSk; vOe;Js;sJ. ,J
Fwpj;J ehrh tpQ;Qhdpfs; $Wk;NghJ - 'rpy Mz;LfSf;F Kd;G tiu> tpz;ntsp kpd;
J}f;fp jpl;lj;ij 'tskhd fw;gidf; fij" vd;W $wpdhu;fs;. mJ fijay;y eilKiwapy;
mij nfhz;L tuKbAk; vd;W tpQ;Qhdpfspd; Muk;g fl;l Ma;Tfs; cWjpg;gLj;jpAs;sd.
jw;Nghija etPd njhopy; El;g tsu;r;rpapd; Ntfj;ij fzf;fpy; nfhz;L ghu;f;Fk;NghJ ,d;Dk;
15 Mz;Lfspy; tpz;ntsp kpd;J}f;fp'ia mikf;f KbAk;" vd;fpwhu;fs;.
tpz;ntsp kpd; J}f;fp %yk; tpz;ntsp Ma;Tf;fhd uhf;nfl;Lfis mDg;Gk; nryit Fiwj;J
tplyhk; vd;gJ kl;Lky;y gy mwptpay; rhjidfSk; epfo;j;j KbAk;. tpz;ntsp kpd;
J}f;fp mikf;fg;gl;L tpl;lhy; fy;tp epiyaq;fs;> M];gj;jpupfs;> Muha;r;rp ikaq;fs;>
tzpf $lq;fs; Nghd;wtw;iw tpz; ntspapy; mikf;f KbAk;.
tpz;ntsp kpd;J}f;fp - kdpj rKjhaj;Jf;F gad;gLk; xU cgfuzkhf kl;Lkpd;wp GjpaNjhu;
cyfpw;F mikf;fg;gLk; ghykhfNt mikAk;. kdpjdpd; mwpTg; grpf;F jPdpahf> Mf;fj;jpd;>
Vf;fj;jpd; jhf;fkhf> Gjpa Gjpa NjLjYf;fhd topfhl;Lj yhf mikAk; vd;gJ cWjp.
RUf;fkhfr; nrhy;tJ vd;why; ,e;j tpz;ntsp kpd;J}f;fp %yk; Vw;gLfpd;w Gul;rpfs;
tUq;fhy re;jjpapdUf;F ehk; nfhLf;Fk; tpiy kjpg;gw;w nrhj;J vd;why; kpifay;y.
1969_k; Mz;L ePy; Mk;];buhq; epyTf;F nrd;W te;j gpwFk; $l mij ek;ghky; ,Ue;j
ghku kf;fs; gyu; cz;L. Mdhy; ,g;NghJ fpuhkj;J Bf;fil fspy; $l uhf;nfl;> Nuhgl;> nrt;tha; fpuf Muha;r;rp... vd;W tpQ;Qhdk; gw;wp NgRk; epiyia fhz KbfpwJ. me;j
msTf;F tpz;ntsp Ma;T fspy; kdpjd; Kd;Ndwp ,Uf;fpwhd;. mNjhL me;j Muha;r;rpapd;
gyid rhjhuz kdpjDk; mDgtpj;J tUfpwhd; (cjhuzk; - nlyptp\d;> njhiy Ngrp> ,z;lu;nel;).
mJNghy ,d;Dk; rpy Mz;Lfspy; tpz;ntsp kpd;J}f;fp gw;wpAk; kdpj rKjhak; jPtpukhf
NgRk;> me;j tpz;ntsp kpd; J}f;fp %yk; gazk; nra;J nrt;tha; fpufj;Jf;Fk;>
epyTf;Fk; rhjhuz kdpjd; nry;Yk; fhyKk; ntF njhiytpy; ,y;iy.
(mLj;j thuk;... cyfpy; ,Jtiu fl;lg;gl;Ls;s caukhd
fl;blq;fs; gw;wpa tptuk;> mjpy;
mikf;fg;gl;Ls;s kpd;J}f;fpfspd; nray;ghLfs;> ,e;j njhopy; El;gk; ve;j msTf;F tpz;ntsp
kpd;J}f;fp' mikf;f gad;gLk;... Nghd;w jfty;fs; ,lk; ngWfpwJ).
jfty;: vk;.N[.vk;.,f;ghy; gp.,.> vk;.gp.V.
KJepiy Nkyhsu;
,.b.V-nky;Nfh> Jgha;.
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